Files
szakdoga-pid/main.cpp
T
2026-09-21 18:20:26 +02:00

151 lines
3.5 KiB
C++

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <array>
#include "pico/stdlib.h"
#include <math.h>
#include "hardware/gpio.h"
#include "hardware/adc.h"
using namespace std;
#define POLL_PERIOD 50 //time between polls (ms)
#define MAX_STORED_VALUES 10 //number of stored values to calculate e_dot and e_dot_dot values
#define REFERENCE_VOLTAGE 3.3 //reference voltage for the adc converter
/*
trying to keep the code clean, so some conventions:
classes: PascalCase
function: camelCase
var names: snake_case
*/
//thermistor equation is R=R_0*e^(1/T-1/T_0)
class CustomArray {
int* items;
int size;
public:
CustomArray(int s = MAX_STORED_VALUES) {
size = s;
items = (int*) malloc(size * sizeof(int));
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++ ) items[i] = 0;
}
void PushItem(int item) {
for (int i = 1; i < MAX_STORED_VALUES; i++) {
items[i] = items[i-1];
}
items[0] = item;
}
int getElement(int index) { return items[index]; }
int getSum() {
int sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < MAX_STORED_VALUES; i++ ) {
sum += items[i];
}
return sum;
}
~CustomArray() {
free(items);
}
};
class PID {
private:
int kp, ki, kd, //PID
pwm_pin, thermistor_pin, //thermistor
thermistor_resistance, voltage_devider_resistance, thermistor_beta, thermistor_ref_temp, //thermistor
desired_temp, temp, //temperature
index; //misc
bool on;
CustomArray error_array;
public:
PID(
int index,
int pwm_pin,
int thermistor_pin,
int desired_temp = 0,
int kp = 1000,
int ki = 100,
int kd = 10,
int thermistor_resistance = 100000,
int thermistor_beta = 3950,
int thermistor_ref_temp = 25, //C
int voltage_devider_resistance = 100000
) {
error_array = CustomArray();
this->kp = kp;
this->ki = ki;
this->kd = kd;
this->thermistor_pin = thermistor_pin;
this->thermistor_resistance = thermistor_resistance;
this->thermistor_beta = thermistor_beta;
this->voltage_devider_resistance = voltage_devider_resistance;
this->desired_temp = desired_temp;
this->index = index;
measureTemp();
}
int getTemp() {
return this->temp;
}
int measureTemp() {
//adc_select_input(thermistor_pin);
uint16_t result = adc_read();
uint16_t v_slash_vin = 2<<15 / result;
uint16_t r = v_slash_vin * voltage_devider_resistance / (1 / (1-v_slash_vin));
int T = 1/(1/thermistor_beta * log(r/thermistor_resistance) + 1/thermistor_ref_temp);
this->temp = 10;
return this->temp;
}
int calulatePid( int x ) {
int e = desired_temp-x;
int e_dot = (e - error_array.getElement(0)) / POLL_PERIOD;
int e_int = error_array.getSum() * POLL_PERIOD;
return e * kp + e_dot * kd + e_int * ki;
}
};
void init() {
stdio_init_all();
adc_init();
gpio_init(25);
gpio_init(13);
gpio_set_dir(25, GPIO_OUT);
gpio_set_dir(13, GPIO_OUT);
adc_gpio_init(27);
}
int main()
{
init();
PID test_pid = PID(0, 6, 1);
gpio_put(13, 1);
while (true) {
printf("%f\n", test_pid.getTemp());
//printf("asdf");
sleep_ms(500);
}
}